My first Hebrew text had the encouraging name Prayer Book Hebrew: The Easy Way. My teacher had taught us the Aleph-Bet (Hebrew alphabet) using handouts and flash cards, and I was excited to get at the book. After all, it said, “The Easy Way!” I had struggled to learn the letters, but now I was to the easy part, right?
It is a very good book, and I recommend it, but let me break it to you gently: there is no easy way to learn to read Hebrew, unless you are young enough for your brain to soak it up naturally. (If you are reading this and you are under 25 or so, you are Very Fortunate and should go find a Hebrew class pronto, before things begin to harden.)
So the question in the title is a serious one: why bother studying Hebrew, if it’s so hard?
1. Returns are high on even the smallest investment. Every tiny bit of Hebrew you learn will enrich every aspect of your Jewish life. Let’s say you only learn the aleph bet. When you stand by an open Torah, you will recognize the letters you see. When you visit Israel, the language of your people will not be squiggles, it will be written in letters that you recognize. Wherever you go in the Jewish world, you will be in on the secret: those are LETTERS. They mean something. If you keep on paying attention, you will begin to recognize words.
2. Hebrew connects us to every other Jew on the planet. If you can learn to say “B’vakashah” (Please) and “Todah rabbah!” (Thank you very much!) you will be able to be polite to Jews everywhere. The more Hebrew you learn, the more you can communicate with Jews who speak Spanish, Russian, French, Farsi, or Hungarian. It doesn’t matter where you come from, if you and I both speak a little Hebrew, we can have a good argument.
3. Hebrew connects us to other Jews across space and time. When I say “Shema Yisrael Adonai Eloheinu, Adonai echad” (Hear O Israel, the Eternal is our God, the Eternal is one) and I understand what I am saying, it enriches my prayer. Rabbi Abraham Joshua Heschel, who marched at Selma, said that prayer in those words. Hannah Senesh, who wrote poetry and died fighting the Nazis, said that prayer in those words. Rabbi Moshe ben Maimon, also known as Maimonides, said that prayer in those words. Rabbi Hillel, who lived when the Temple was still standing, said them too, exactly that way. When I pray in Hebrew, my voice blends with theirs.
4. Hebrew is one key to feeling like an insider in this tribe. One does not need perfect fluency to feel a part of things in a Jewish community, but if you don’t know a resh from a dalet (clue: the dalet has a tushie) it is easy to feel left out. That last sentence was an example: the people who know that resh is ר and dalet is ד are smiling at the tushie thing. Now see? You are smiling too.
5. You will make friends studying Hebrew. Research shows that people bond when they go through a challenge together. Want to make friends at synagogue? Take Beginning Hebrew. By the time you make it through the aleph-bet, you will have some friends.
Thanks for this article. I wish to add that speaking one’s mother tongue activates areas of the brain that correspond to our genes so that we have the best expression of our genetic potential. My husband and I both are of the diaspora and speak English and other languages, but we started learning Hebrew for health reasons and have already started benefiting immensely. Besides this, we also get to have our own understanding of the tanakh and its opened our eyes to many new things. Extremely enriching even though we are not religious.
So true! There are many health benefits to learning a foreign language, especially Hebrew, which is from a different language family than English or the Romance languages.
I began studying Hebrew in my forties, starting from basically zero. While it was a challenge, I found that my brain “got younger” – my memory improved and the cobwebs blew away!
Also I think you may be onto something about the mother tongue. There is a midrash that in fact we don’t learn Hebrew, we remember it. According to that story, we were fluent before birth, but lost the knowledge and have to acquire it again for ourselves.
Whatever is going on, I know for a fact that Hebrew is good for you!
Thank you so much for your interesting comment – and I wish you more insights and happy studying in the future!
Great you’re encouraging more people to learn Hebrew! I recommend a step by step guide to the alphabet for a start https://www.lingualift.com/blog/how-to-learn-hebrew-alphabet/
Thank you!